Электронный научный журнал

K.Prashchayeu, P.Bulambo, A.Ilnitski, Ch.Mbilizi, S.Songa Kibonde Population Aging in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: Results of a Regional Survey on Functional Ability This article presents the results of the first study on the functional capacity of older people in the Democratic Republic of the Congo using the ICOPE system. The study involved 486 participants. The ICOPE questionnaire, recommended by the World Health Organization and modified to suit local conditions, was used. We included questions about the frequency of falls, dental status, access to food, medical care, social status, and ageism. The study was conducted in the South Kivu region. Population ageing in the focus region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo can be described as occurring with a significant decline in functional ability in all domains of intrinsic capacity. In addition to health problems, it is also related to low availability of medical care, poor nutrition, and cultural factors. The data obtained allow us to propose specific measures to improve the functional capacity, independence and quality of life of older people. It is important to note that many of these measures can be implemented by local communities in conditions of shortage of medical resources.